Biology, distribution and effect of selected insecticides against whitefly trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood and bemisia tabaci gennadius on brinjal. Comparative biology of the whitefly trialeurodes vaporariorum. Resistance to spiromesifen in trialeurodes vaporariorum is associated with a single amino acid replacement in its target enzyme acetylcoenzyme a carboxylase. Aleyrodidae is the only known vector of pyvv, and an important pest of a wide range of greenhouse and field crops. Biological control of greenhouse whitefly trialeurodes. Like various other whiteflies, it is a primary insect pest of many fruit, vegetable and ornamental crops.
Insecticide resistance in trialeurodes vaporariorum populations and. It is a primary insect pest of many fruit, vegetable and ornamental crops, frequently being found in glasshouses and other protected horticultural environments. As such this species has evolved mechanisms to circumvent the wide spectrum of antiherbivore allelochemicals produced by its host range. Changes in establishment and potential distribution of the greenhouse whitefly, trialeurodes vaporariorum, worldwide according to model predictions, using the eri for the years 2000 a and 2050 b, and changes of the eri between 2000 and 2050 c. Trialeurodes vaporariorum feeds on the phloem of the plant, but the principal injury arises. Biology and ecology top of page all whiteflies have a similar life cycle that includes eggs, a mobile crawler firstinstar nymph, nonmobile second, third and fourthinstar nymphs and a nonfeeding puparium part of the fourthinstar nymphal stage, and the adult. Trialeurodes vaporariorum wikibooks, open books for an.
Nordlund usdaars, weslaco, tx at the 1992 meeting of the entomological society of america, baltimore, maryland, usa. Eggs are laid on their ends with a pedicel on the tip and are inserted into a slit in the leaf or into stomata. The greenhouse whitefly gwf, trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood hemiptera. The control of the greenhouse white fly asterochiton vaporariorum with notes on its biology. Trialeurodes vaporariorum invasive species of japan. Part of the developments in plant pathology book series dipp, volume 14.
C chromatin interaction maps, which has scaffold and contig n50 lengths of 70 mb and 500 kb, respectively, and contains 18,275 protein. Abstractthe effects of heat shock on survival and reproduction of two whitefly species, trialeurodes. Trialeurodes vaporariorum whitefly, greenhouse cabi. Trialeurodes vaporariorum triavaoverview eppo global. In whitefly of the world, a systematic catalog of the aleyrodidae homoptera with host plant and natural enemy data. The greenhouse whitefly, trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood, is an agricultural pest of global importance. Trialeurodes vaporariorum feeds on the phloem of the plant, but the principal injury arises from the excretion of honeydew by all developmental stages.
Trialeurodes vaporariorum, commonly known as the glasshouse whitefly or greenhouse whitefly, is an insect that inhabits the worlds temperate regions. Resistance to conventional and novel insecticides in the. The greenhouse whitefly, trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood hem. Effects of heat shock on survival and reproduction of two. Pdf biology of macrolophus caliginosus heteroptera. Here we report a 787mb highquality draft genome sequence of t.
This paper was presented as part of a program symposium entitled world wide outreach for biological control of whiteflies aleyrodidae, organized by o. The glasshouse whitefly, trialeurodes vaporariorum, is a damaging crop pest and an invasive generalist capable of feeding on a broad range of host plants. This article is from journal of insect science, volume 8. Trialeurodes vaporariorum an overview sciencedirect topics. General information about trialeurodes vaporariorum triava name language. Comparative biology of the whitefly trialeurodes vaporariorum west. The greenhouse whitefly trialeurodes vaporariorum is becoming a serious pest of the greenhouse rose. It is frequently found in glasshouses greenhouses, polytunnels, and other protected horticultural environments. Honeydew on foliage and fruits gives rise to the growth of sooty molds cladosphaerospermum spp. Trialeurodes vaporariorum, commonly known as the glasshouse or greenhouse whitefly inhabits the worlds temperate regions.
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